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Vietnam - US trade expands, unlocking greater cooperation potential

Vietnam - US trade expands, unlocking greater cooperation potential

According to data from the Vietnam Customs, total bilateral trade reached approximately $137.42 billion as of the end of August 2026, up 23.4% from the same period in 2025.

Alongside the growth in trade, Vietnam and the US still have considerable potential to expand and deepen cooperation in areas with significant room for development, according to a report by the Government News.

According to data from the Vietnam Customs, total bilateral trade between the two countries reached approximately $137.42 billion as of the end of August 2026, up 23.4% from the same period in 2025.

The US continues to be one of Vietnam’s leading export markets, accounting for approximately 32.1% of Vietnam’s total export turnover. According to US statistics, by the end of July 2026, Vietnam had become the US’s fifth-largest trading partner, moving up five places from the same period a year earlier.

Commercial Counselor and Head of the Vietnam Trade Office in the US Do Ngoc Hung said that what is noteworthy is not only the increase in the scale of bilateral trade, but also the increasingly deep integration between the two economies.

According to Mr. Hung, one of the key drivers of bilateral trade is the complementary nature of the two economies. Vietnam has strengths in manufacturing and processing, consumer goods, electronics, textiles and garments, footwear, wood products, and agricultural and seafood products. Meanwhile, the US has strengths in technology, machinery and equipment, energy, aviation, agricultural products, and production inputs.

According to the trade office, there remains considerable room to expand bilateral trade if the two countries continue to leverage the complementary strengths of their economies.

Vietnam has strong demand for machinery, equipment, technology, production materials, energy, aviation products, and agricultural products in which the United States has strengths. Increasing imports of these products would not only meet domestic demand but also provide inputs for production, helping enhance the competitiveness of Vietnamese businesses.

New areas for cooperation

Alongside trade, investment cooperation between Vietnam and the US has also shown positive signs.

As of the end of July 2026, US investors had 1,587 active projects in Vietnam, with total registered capital of approximately $12.5 billion. In the first seven months of the year alone, US investment reached approximately $437.6 million, covering 86 newly licensed projects, an increase of 67.9% year-on-year.

In the opposite direction, as of the end of April 2026, Vietnamese investors had 279 investment projects in the US, with total registered capital of approximately $1.45 billion.

Based on his discussions with US agencies, associations and business communities, Mr. Hung said several sectors are emerging as promising areas for cooperation in the coming period, including high technology and semiconductors.

Vietnam has advantages in human resources, electronics manufacturing capabilities and its position in regional supply chains, while the US has strengths in technology, chip design, artificial intelligence and foundational technologies. As a result, cooperation could expand beyond manufacturing investment to include research, chip design, workforce training and the development of supporting-industry ecosystems.

Energy and aviation are also areas with significant potential, given Vietnam’s substantial development needs and the strengths of US companies in technology, capital and management expertise.

As Vietnam becomes increasingly integrated into US supply chains, it needs to continue diversifying its sources of supply while ensuring transparency, traceability and compliance with market standards.

According to the trade office, going forward, the two economies should aim not only to increase the exchange of goods, services and energy, but also to jointly create greater value across supply chains.


Source: Khanh Chi

Photo: Illustrative image from VGP

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Decrees to be revised to remove bottlenecks in sci-tech and innovation

Decrees to be revised to remove bottlenecks in sci-tech and innovation

The move aims to resolve urgent difficulties and bottlenecks, establish a favorable legal framework, and unlock resources for science, technology, and innovation activities.

The Ministry of Science and Technology (MST) on October 1 forwarded an appraisal dossier for a draft decree amending and supplementing several articles of the decrees detailing and guiding the implementation of the Law on Science, Technology, and Innovation to the Ministry of Justice for review.

The draft aims to amend and supplement five Government decrees promulgated in 2025, including decrees 262, 263, 265, 267, and 268.

The objective of the draft is to resolve urgent difficulties and bottlenecks, establish a favorable legal framework, and unlock resources for science, technology, and innovation activities.

Its core focus centers on cutting or simplifying administrative procedures, ensuring synchronization and consistency with the 2025 Law on Public Employees, and addressing pressing hurdles in carrying out science, technology, and innovation initiatives.

The most notable change involves revisions and additions to regulations governing innovation tasks under Decree No. 268.

According to the MST, feedback from credit institutions and enterprises during the implementation of interest-rate subsidy programs indicated that current disbursement procedures interfere with the debt collection workflows applied by credit institutions. As a result, many lenders have been reluctant to participate.

Furthermore, delayed funding disbursements from the State Treasury could jeopardize enterprises' ability to fulfill their debt obligations to credit institutions on time.

Consequently, the MST proposed amending and supplementing Clause 8, Article 22 of Decree No 268/2025/ND-CP. Under the proposal, the Fund would proactively transfer support funds into a "dedicated account" at the relevant credit institution according to the debt collection schedule, releasing the subsidy payments based on valid on-time debt collection vouchers. This ensures that the lenders' standard debt collection processes remain undisturbed while safeguarding enterprises' repayment obligations.

Additionally, the draft introduces a clause stating: "The Fund shall suspend interest rate subsidies on loans during any period in which the enterprise incurs overdue debt." In such cases, the enterprise must pay the full interest due to the credit institution under the signed credit agreement.

The MST also noted that Decree No 268 and Decree No 267 do not yet clearly distinguish between science and technology tasks and innovation tasks.

In practice, this lack of clarity has led ministries, sectors, local authorities, organizations, and enterprises to interpret the provisions differently, causing substantial friction in identifying, approving, executing, and managing these tasks.


Vietnam records $122.2bln in crypto asset activity, ranking fourth in CSAO

Vietnam records $122.2bln in crypto asset activity, ranking fourth in CSAO

Market growth driven mainly by peer-to-peer (P2P) transactions and cross-border flows.

Vietnam recorded an estimated $122.2 billion in crypto asset activity between July 1, 2025 and June 30, 2026, ranking fourth in the Central and Southern Asia, Southeast Asia and Oceania (CSAO) region, according to data from Chainalysis, a US-based blockchain analytics and digital asset data company.

Vietnam ranked behind Singapore, with $284.1 billion in activity, Australia with $173.1 billion and India with $135 billion.

The data showed that Vietnam’s Utility Index, which measures activity related to the use of crypto assets, increased 127% from the previous period, while its Financial Index declined 5%. This suggests that market growth was driven mainly by peer-to-peer (P2P) transactions and cross-border flows rather than institutional financial channels.

Chainalysis also reported strong P2P activity in Vietnam, the Philippines and Thailand. The three countries recorded a combined 5.4 million domestic and cross-border P2P transfers, accounting for 14.4% of global P2P transactions, despite representing only 2.5% of the global crypto economy by value.

Vietnam’s stablecoin activity included $6.9 billion in domestic transactions and $10.5 billion in cross-border transactions.

Meanwhile, crypto asset activity through centralised exchanges (CEXs) in Vietnam reached approximately $69.9 billion, equivalent to 57% of the country’s total crypto asset activity of $122.2 billion during the period.

The figures indicate the significant role of retail and P2P transactions in Vietnam’s crypto market, while activity through institutional financial channels remains comparatively smaller.


Pandora opens US$150m flagship manufacturing plant in Vietnam

Pandora opens US$150m flagship manufacturing plant in Vietnam

Pandora, the world's largest jewelry brand, begins operations at a US$ 150 million manufacturing facility in Vietnam, utilizing 100% recycled silver and gold.

Located in the Vietnam Singapore Industrial Park III (VSIP III), the facility spans over 55,000 square meters on a 7.5-hectare site. Pandora designates the plant as its largest handcrafted jewelry facility, built to LEED Gold sustainable standards and powered entirely by renewable energy.

The plant launches with 735 employees, with headcount projected to reach 1,000 by year-end. At full capacity, the facility accommodates 7,000 artisans, scaling annual output to 60 million pieces and expanding the company's overall capacity by 50%.

Pandora leads the global jewelry sector by volume, selling 112 million pieces in 2025 and generating DKK 32.5 billion (US$ 4.9 billion) in revenue. The Vietnamese plant marks the brand's fourth production site and its first outside Thailand.

Chief Executive Officer Berta de Pablos-Barbier states that Vietnam earns selection for the flagship hub due to its favorable business environment and infrastructure. Furthermore, the country's longstanding goldsmithing tradition facilitates access to skilled talent.

Chief Supply Chain Officer Jeerasage Puranasamriddhi says that the Vietnamese plant initially prioritizes gold-plated product lines amid surging demand. Over the long term, the facility underpins the production of platinum-plated jewelry as the company diversifies its material strategy.

Production utilizes 100% recycled silver and gold certified by the Responsible Jewellery Council (RJC).

He adds that the company imports raw materials directly from international sources while progressively enhancing local technical capabilities for localization, and notes that suppliers must meet the Responsible Sourcing programme regarding integrity, financial capacity, and compliance.

Headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark, Pandora holds a market capitalization exceeding US$ 9.7 billion. The group employs approximately 39,000 people globally and operates 7,000 points of sale across more than 100 countries. Second-quarter revenue reaches DKK 32.5 billion (approx. US$ 1.1 billion), a 2% increase year-on-year.

The brand initiates retail operations in Vietnam in 2011. CEO Berta de Pablos-Barbier reports that the market climbs to seventh in Asia, amid rapid economic development and a young consumer demographic matching the product portfolio.

She says that the global jewelry industry transitions from status symbols to expressions of individuality and personal values, requiring continuous innovation and refined design quality.


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