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Automation drives central Việt Nam's power sector transformation

Automation drives central Việt Nam's power sector transformation

The application of GIS substations, SCADA/DMS, remote control equipment, autonomous robots, the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence reflects EVN's broader shift towards automation, connectivity and intelligent monitoring.

HÀ NỘI — Automation, remote control technologies and smart monitoring systems are reshaping electricity operations in central Việt Nam, helping power companies reduce outage response times, improve labour productivity and prepare grid infrastructure for new economic growth centres.

The technological shift is part of efforts by Vietnam Electricity (EVN) and its subsidiaries to carry out Politburo Resolution 57-NQ/TW on breakthroughs in science, technology, innovation and national digital transformation.

Across Đà Nẵng, Quảng Trị and Huế, member companies of Central Power Corporation (EVNCPC) are deploying unmanned substations, supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA), distribution management systems (DMS), remote control equipment and intelligent inspection technologies.

In Đà Nẵng, rapid urbanisation has increased pressure on land available for electricity infrastructure, while power companies are also required to streamline operations and improve labour productivity.

Danang Power Company has responded by expanding its network of unmanned 110kV substations. Its Chi Lăng facility, EVNCPC's first gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) substation in the city, occupies only about 1,700sq.m, less than half the area required for a conventional substation.

Phạm Tấn Vũ, deputy head of Da Nang High-Voltage Grid Enterprise, said the GIS facility uses SF6 gas-insulated switchgear, allowing the company to address space constraints in densely populated urban areas while reducing on-site staffing requirements.

With remote operation, each team can now safely manage between five and seven substations, helping optimise staffing.

Automation is also changing how distribution networks respond to faults.

In Quảng Trị, electricity demand increased by more than 30 per cent during this year's peak summer months, placing significant pressure on grid operations.

"Before 2016, all switching operations and fault verification had to be carried out manually and depended entirely on field staff, so travelling and handling incidents took a great deal of time," said Trang Hiếu Tân, deputy head of the dispatch room at Quang Tri Power Company.

The deployment of remote control and automation systems has significantly shortened that process.

"Thanks to the integration of SCADA and DMS, when a grid fault occurs, the system automatically issues an alert, enabling us to quickly locate and handle it within about five minutes," engineer Hồ Thanh Bình said. "This minimises outage duration and improves the reliability of electricity supply for customers."

Similar technologies are being deployed in Huế, where remotely controlled equipment allows operators to isolate faulty sections and restore electricity to unaffected customers more quickly.

Technology goes with infrastructure investment

Technology is being combined with infrastructure investment as electricity companies prepare for new sources of demand.

Danang Power Company currently serves around 900,000 customers despite 72 per cent of the city's area being mountainous.

According to Võ Văn Phương, head of the company's Technical Department, the utility is investing in key projects, including the Phong Nam, Đông Giang, Đông Nối and Tây Phước 110kV substations.

The investments are intended to support emerging economic infrastructure, including Đà Nẵng's International Financial Centre and Liên Chiểu port.

Grid inspection and maintenance are also becoming more technology-intensive. Đà Nẵng is using diagnostic technologies, thermal cameras, partial discharge measuring equipment and drones while expanding live-line maintenance teams capable of carrying out repairs without interrupting electricity supply.

In Huế, digitalisation is moving a step further, with research into autonomous robots for unmanned substations.

Hồ Đức Phương, deputy head of the dispatch room at Hue Power Company, said the robot system can conduct scheduled inspections autonomously or be controlled remotely and on-site.

Its intelligent monitoring functions are designed to identify equipment abnormalities, including overheating at joints and electrical contacts. When an abnormality is detected, the robot automatically sends an alert to the control centre, allowing dispatchers to respond quickly and maintain stable electricity supply.

The project is expected to be evaluated by EVN at the end of August before being put into practical operation at substations.

Across EVN, the technological push also includes mechanisms to encourage research and development, cooperation between the electricity group, scientists and educational institutions, and efforts to domestically develop new electrical equipment.


Source: BIZHUB/VNS

Photo: VNA/VNS

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Decrees to be revised to remove bottlenecks in sci-tech and innovation

Decrees to be revised to remove bottlenecks in sci-tech and innovation

The move aims to resolve urgent difficulties and bottlenecks, establish a favorable legal framework, and unlock resources for science, technology, and innovation activities.

The Ministry of Science and Technology (MST) on October 1 forwarded an appraisal dossier for a draft decree amending and supplementing several articles of the decrees detailing and guiding the implementation of the Law on Science, Technology, and Innovation to the Ministry of Justice for review.

The draft aims to amend and supplement five Government decrees promulgated in 2025, including decrees 262, 263, 265, 267, and 268.

The objective of the draft is to resolve urgent difficulties and bottlenecks, establish a favorable legal framework, and unlock resources for science, technology, and innovation activities.

Its core focus centers on cutting or simplifying administrative procedures, ensuring synchronization and consistency with the 2025 Law on Public Employees, and addressing pressing hurdles in carrying out science, technology, and innovation initiatives.

The most notable change involves revisions and additions to regulations governing innovation tasks under Decree No. 268.

According to the MST, feedback from credit institutions and enterprises during the implementation of interest-rate subsidy programs indicated that current disbursement procedures interfere with the debt collection workflows applied by credit institutions. As a result, many lenders have been reluctant to participate.

Furthermore, delayed funding disbursements from the State Treasury could jeopardize enterprises' ability to fulfill their debt obligations to credit institutions on time.

Consequently, the MST proposed amending and supplementing Clause 8, Article 22 of Decree No 268/2025/ND-CP. Under the proposal, the Fund would proactively transfer support funds into a "dedicated account" at the relevant credit institution according to the debt collection schedule, releasing the subsidy payments based on valid on-time debt collection vouchers. This ensures that the lenders' standard debt collection processes remain undisturbed while safeguarding enterprises' repayment obligations.

Additionally, the draft introduces a clause stating: "The Fund shall suspend interest rate subsidies on loans during any period in which the enterprise incurs overdue debt." In such cases, the enterprise must pay the full interest due to the credit institution under the signed credit agreement.

The MST also noted that Decree No 268 and Decree No 267 do not yet clearly distinguish between science and technology tasks and innovation tasks.

In practice, this lack of clarity has led ministries, sectors, local authorities, organizations, and enterprises to interpret the provisions differently, causing substantial friction in identifying, approving, executing, and managing these tasks.


Vietnam records $122.2bln in crypto asset activity, ranking fourth in CSAO

Vietnam records $122.2bln in crypto asset activity, ranking fourth in CSAO

Market growth driven mainly by peer-to-peer (P2P) transactions and cross-border flows.

Vietnam recorded an estimated $122.2 billion in crypto asset activity between July 1, 2025 and June 30, 2026, ranking fourth in the Central and Southern Asia, Southeast Asia and Oceania (CSAO) region, according to data from Chainalysis, a US-based blockchain analytics and digital asset data company.

Vietnam ranked behind Singapore, with $284.1 billion in activity, Australia with $173.1 billion and India with $135 billion.

The data showed that Vietnam’s Utility Index, which measures activity related to the use of crypto assets, increased 127% from the previous period, while its Financial Index declined 5%. This suggests that market growth was driven mainly by peer-to-peer (P2P) transactions and cross-border flows rather than institutional financial channels.

Chainalysis also reported strong P2P activity in Vietnam, the Philippines and Thailand. The three countries recorded a combined 5.4 million domestic and cross-border P2P transfers, accounting for 14.4% of global P2P transactions, despite representing only 2.5% of the global crypto economy by value.

Vietnam’s stablecoin activity included $6.9 billion in domestic transactions and $10.5 billion in cross-border transactions.

Meanwhile, crypto asset activity through centralised exchanges (CEXs) in Vietnam reached approximately $69.9 billion, equivalent to 57% of the country’s total crypto asset activity of $122.2 billion during the period.

The figures indicate the significant role of retail and P2P transactions in Vietnam’s crypto market, while activity through institutional financial channels remains comparatively smaller.


Pandora opens US$150m flagship manufacturing plant in Vietnam

Pandora opens US$150m flagship manufacturing plant in Vietnam

Pandora, the world's largest jewelry brand, begins operations at a US$ 150 million manufacturing facility in Vietnam, utilizing 100% recycled silver and gold.

Located in the Vietnam Singapore Industrial Park III (VSIP III), the facility spans over 55,000 square meters on a 7.5-hectare site. Pandora designates the plant as its largest handcrafted jewelry facility, built to LEED Gold sustainable standards and powered entirely by renewable energy.

The plant launches with 735 employees, with headcount projected to reach 1,000 by year-end. At full capacity, the facility accommodates 7,000 artisans, scaling annual output to 60 million pieces and expanding the company's overall capacity by 50%.

Pandora leads the global jewelry sector by volume, selling 112 million pieces in 2025 and generating DKK 32.5 billion (US$ 4.9 billion) in revenue. The Vietnamese plant marks the brand's fourth production site and its first outside Thailand.

Chief Executive Officer Berta de Pablos-Barbier states that Vietnam earns selection for the flagship hub due to its favorable business environment and infrastructure. Furthermore, the country's longstanding goldsmithing tradition facilitates access to skilled talent.

Chief Supply Chain Officer Jeerasage Puranasamriddhi says that the Vietnamese plant initially prioritizes gold-plated product lines amid surging demand. Over the long term, the facility underpins the production of platinum-plated jewelry as the company diversifies its material strategy.

Production utilizes 100% recycled silver and gold certified by the Responsible Jewellery Council (RJC).

He adds that the company imports raw materials directly from international sources while progressively enhancing local technical capabilities for localization, and notes that suppliers must meet the Responsible Sourcing programme regarding integrity, financial capacity, and compliance.

Headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark, Pandora holds a market capitalization exceeding US$ 9.7 billion. The group employs approximately 39,000 people globally and operates 7,000 points of sale across more than 100 countries. Second-quarter revenue reaches DKK 32.5 billion (approx. US$ 1.1 billion), a 2% increase year-on-year.

The brand initiates retail operations in Vietnam in 2011. CEO Berta de Pablos-Barbier reports that the market climbs to seventh in Asia, amid rapid economic development and a young consumer demographic matching the product portfolio.

She says that the global jewelry industry transitions from status symbols to expressions of individuality and personal values, requiring continuous innovation and refined design quality.


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